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</a></div> <!----></nav>  <ul class="sidebar-links"><li><a href="/docs/exam/" aria-current="page" class="sidebar-link">介绍</a></li><li><section class="sidebar-group depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading open"><span>面试相关</span> <!----></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/docs/exam/resume-ryf.html" aria-current="page" class="active sidebar-link">如何写一份有效的技术简历？</a></li><li><a href="/docs/exam/2020-interview-ms.html" class="sidebar-link">2020 年前端面试提纲</a></li><li><a href="/docs/exam/html-css.html" class="sidebar-link">HTML&amp;CSS 面试题</a></li><li><a href="/docs/exam/javascript.html" class="sidebar-link">JavaScript 面试题</a></li><li><a href="/docs/exam/vue.html" class="sidebar-link">Vue 面试题</a></li><li><a href="/docs/exam/actual-interview.html" class="sidebar-link">开放性题目</a></li><li><a href="/docs/exam/expand.html" class="sidebar-link">前端相关拓展题</a></li><li><a href="/docs/exam/webpack-inter-qu.html" class="sidebar-link">关于 webpack 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class="text">目录</span></span></div> <div class="page-index-content"><div class="page-catalog" style="display:none;"><div class="synopsis-wrap"><ul class="synopsis-ul"><li class="synopsis-li"><a href="/docs/exam/resume-ryf.html#一、以项目为主体-设计你的简历" class="synopsis-link">一、以项目为主体，设计你的简历</a></li><li class="synopsis-li"><a href="/docs/exam/resume-ryf.html#二、针对企业的需要-突出你的技能" class="synopsis-link">二、针对企业的需要，突出你的技能</a></li><li class="synopsis-li"><a href="/docs/exam/resume-ryf.html#三、项目的三要素" class="synopsis-link">三、项目的三要素</a></li><li class="synopsis-li"><a href="/docs/exam/resume-ryf.html#四、量化你的项目-给出数字" class="synopsis-link">四、量化你的项目，给出数字</a></li><li class="synopsis-li"><a href="/docs/exam/resume-ryf.html#五、小结" class="synopsis-link">五、小结</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div> <div class="theme-default-content content__default"><p>作者： <a href="http://www.ruanyifeng.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">阮一峰<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></p> <p>日期： <a href="http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2020/01/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2020年1月 8日<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></p> <hr> <p>现在找工作的程序员很多，都需要写简历。</p> <p>我见过很多简历，写得很糟糕，看不出这个人的亮点在哪里。一个人总是有亮点的，对不对。</p> <p>一些同学私下找我，让我帮忙修改简历。我在这里把自己的看法写出来，开发者的简历应该怎么写，效果最好。以后再有人找我，就让他看这篇文章。</p> <p><img src="https://www.wangbase.com/blogimg/asset/202001/bg2020010407.jpg" alt="img"></p> <p>如果你按照本文的建议，我保证你会写出一份令人印象深刻的简历，拿到面试的机会大大增加。</p> <h2 id="一、以项目为主体-设计你的简历"><a href="#一、以项目为主体-设计你的简历" class="header-anchor">#</a> 一、以项目为主体，设计你的简历</h2> <p>根据<a href="https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ladders-updates-popular-recruiter-eye-tracking-study-with-new-key-insights-on-how-job-seekers-can-improve-their-resumes-300744217.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">一项研究<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a>，招聘人员（尤其是大公司的）在2018年仅花费大约7.4秒，分析一份简历。几秒钟的时间，如果找不到感兴趣的点，他就会 Pass 你的简历。</p> <p>所以，你动手写简历之前，脑袋里面要有一个观念： 简历是用来传递信息的，一定要突出重点内容。不要写得密密麻麻，堆砌各种无关的信息，这样只会埋没你的长处，让招聘人员抓不到重点。</p> <p><img src="https://www.wangbase.com/blogimg/asset/202001/bg2020010503.jpg" alt="img"></p> <p>那么，你应该把什么信息，放到简历上面呢？</p> <p><strong>对于开发者来说，你的项目就是你的简历。你需要突出你的项目，和项目涉及的技能，让招聘人员一目了然。</strong> 简历的主体，至少一半以上的内容，应该是你做过的项目，或者取得的成就，这是最有证明能力的东西。</p> <p>如果你是学生，简历不必写你的绩点、上过的课程、得过的奖学金，当过学生会干部，组织过社团活动、通过四六级考试等等。那些东西对企业没用，缺乏有针对性的证明能力。</p> <p>你也不要描述自己的工作态度，比如&quot;具有团队合作精神&quot;、&quot;积极进取&quot;、&quot;努力工作&quot;，这是默认你应该做到的，不是得分项。</p> <h2 id="二、针对企业的需要-突出你的技能"><a href="#二、针对企业的需要-突出你的技能" class="header-anchor">#</a> 二、针对企业的需要，突出你的技能</h2> <p>下一个问题是，项目经历应该怎么写，才能一眼打动企业的招聘人员？</p> <p>大家要这么想，企业招聘的目的，是找到帮他解决问题的人，或者说，招聘帮他干活的人。如果你让他看到，你可以胜任他的工作，他就会想要你。</p> <p>企业也没有把握什么人能胜任，他只能假设，如果你掌握了工作所需要的几种核心技能，就是初步合格的人选。</p> <p>所以，企业在简历上寻找的，就是你有没有他需要的那几种技能。这才是招聘人员最关心的信息。 <strong>所以，简历应该突出的就是，你拥有企业想要的技能，你的经历证明你可以胜任。</strong></p> <p><img src="https://www.wangbase.com/blogimg/asset/202001/bg2020010504.jpg" alt="img"></p> <p>企业想要的技能，往往是一些特定的技术。你应该在简历里面包括这些技术的关键字，而且要写得详细一点，不要只写技术的大类。比如，应聘 Java 岗位，就不要只写掌握 Java，而要写掌握 Spring 或者 Hibernate。</p> <p>注意，写技术名词的时候，不要拼错单词，也不要写错大小写，比如把 jQuery 写成 Jquery，把 TypeScript 写成 Typescript，这会显得不专业。</p> <h2 id="三、项目的三要素"><a href="#三、项目的三要素" class="header-anchor">#</a> 三、项目的三要素</h2> <p>事实上，项目信息的写法有一个公式。</p> <blockquote><p>项目 = 产品 + 技术 + 结果</p></blockquote> <p>据说，谷歌要求应聘者描述经历时，每段经历必须提供下面三个信息：</p> <blockquote><ul><li>做了什么产品</li> <li>用到了什么技术</li> <li>取得了什么结果</li></ul></blockquote> <p>比如，&quot;领导了 X 功能的开发，使其集成到 Y 产品，带来额外的 Z 收入&quot;。</p> <p><img src="https://www.wangbase.com/blogimg/asset/202001/bg2020010410.jpg" alt="img"></p> <p>除了三个基本信息，项目描述还要注意下面几点。</p> <p>（1）主要介绍新项目，你过去3年～4年的经历最关键。不要详细描述较旧的项目。</p> <p>（2）突出项目规模，比如用户数量、数据有多少 TB、每天的收入金额或交易量。</p> <p>（3）最好都用动词开头，这样让人感到简洁有力。为了避免单调，动词也可以适当变化，&quot;开发&quot;、&quot;实现&quot;、&quot;部署&quot;、&quot;完成&quot;这些词都可以换着用。</p> <h2 id="四、量化你的项目-给出数字"><a href="#四、量化你的项目-给出数字" class="header-anchor">#</a> 四、量化你的项目，给出数字</h2> <p>最后一点，每个项目的描述都需要量化，最好能给出数字。这能够大大提高简历的可信度和专业性，给招聘人员留下深刻印象。</p> <p><img src="https://www.wangbase.com/blogimg/asset/202001/bg2020010411.jpg" alt="img"></p> <p>请看下面这些改写的例子，加入了量化，效果好了很多。</p> <p>改写前：</p> <blockquote><p>设计和实现 CRM 系统的 X 功能。</p></blockquote> <p>改写后：</p> <blockquote><p><strong>设计并实施了 X，这是 CRM 系统的一项新功能，可使2万名用户轻松跟踪他们的业务支出。</strong></p></blockquote> <p>改写前：</p> <blockquote><p>结合使用 OAuth 和 JavaScript，实现了社交网站登录和个人资料的自动填充。</p></blockquote> <p>改写后：</p> <blockquote><p><strong>通过使用 OAuth 和 JavaScript，实现了社交网站登录和个人资料自动填充，将网站的转化率提高了20％。</strong></p></blockquote> <p>改写前：</p> <blockquote><p>使用 Ajax 技术减少页面加载时间。</p></blockquote> <p>改写后：</p> <blockquote><p><strong>使用 Ajax 技术减少了30％的页面加载时间。</strong></p></blockquote> <p>改写前：</p> <blockquote><p>与同事合作，部署了一些 Web 应用程序，并排查故障。</p></blockquote> <p>改写后：</p> <blockquote><p><strong>与后端工程师团队合作，一起开发、部署、故障排查了7个的 Web 应用程序。</strong></p></blockquote> <p>改写前：</p> <blockquote><p>参与了将网站前端转为 React 框架的工作。</p></blockquote> <p>改写后：</p> <blockquote><p><strong>与一个同事合作，在一周内，将网站前端转换为 React 框架。</strong></p></blockquote> <p>改写前：</p> <blockquote><p>使用 Less 开发了一个客户端的全新 CSS 样式。</p></blockquote> <p>改写后：</p> <blockquote><p><strong>使用 Less 开发了一个客户端的全新 CSS 样式，使文件大小减少了70％，将首屏显示的时间减少了2倍。</strong></p></blockquote> <h2 id="五、小结"><a href="#五、小结" class="header-anchor">#</a> 五、小结</h2> <p>应聘 IT 行业，难度其实是不高的。因为整个行业非常缺工程师，尤其是中高级工程师。</p> <p>企业自己也知道，不太容易招到水平很高的高级工程师。因为大家都在抢人，遇到合适的人选，出手稍慢，可能就被其他公司截走了。所以，只要你的水平能满足企业的最低要求，他们就愿意招你，至少会给面试机会。</p> <p><img src="https://www.wangbase.com/blogimg/asset/202001/bg2020010412.jpg" alt="img"></p> <p>作为应聘者，你只要能证明自己具有合格的项目开发能力，就肯定可以很轻松地拿到 Offer。因此，你真正要做的是：提高自己的能力，多做项目。然后，按照上面的几点建议，把项目信息忠实地反映在简历上，就一定能够顺利地找到工作。</p> <p>（正文完）</p></div> <footer class="page-edit"><!----> <div class="last-updated"><span class="prefix">上次更新：</span><span class="time">2021-02-10 12:44</span></div></footer> <div class="page-nav"><p class="inner"><span class="prev"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="icon"><use xlink:href="#icon-left"></use></svg> <a href="/docs/exam/" class="prev router-link-active">介绍</a></span> <span class="next"><a href="/docs/exam/2020-interview-ms.html">2020 年前端面试提纲</a> <svg aria-hidden="true" class="icon"><use xlink:href="#icon-right"></use></svg></span></p></div> </main></div><div class="global-ui"><!----><!----></div></div>
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